Niacinamide
Also known as: Vitamin B3, NicotinamideWhat it does
- Inhibits melanosome transfer — directly reduces hyperpigmentation and dark spots
- Reduces sebum excretion rate by up to 52% (clinically measured)
- Increases ceramide and fatty acid synthesis — strengthens skin barrier
- Reduces TEWL (transepidermal water loss) by 24% in clinical studies
- Anti-inflammatory — reduces redness, acne inflammation and post-acne marks
- Improves skin elasticity — mild anti-ageing benefit
Why Indian skin specifically benefits
Indian skin types (Fitzpatrick III–V) are disproportionately affected by hyperpigmentation and excess sebum in tropical climates. Niacinamide addresses both simultaneously — making it the single highest-value active for the Indian skincare context.